Illinois state rules
- Water submetering is in wide use across Illinois apartments, with each unit's usage measured and the billing terms set in the lease
- Under the Rental Property Utility Service Act and the Tenant Utility Payment Disclosure Act (765 ILCS 735 and 740), an owner who allocates a master-metered bill must give residents the written allocation formula, and the total billed cannot exceed the utility's charge
- Owners cannot switch residents from landlord-paid to tenant-paid utilities during a lease term and must give at least 30 days notice before a change (765 ILCS 735/1.2)
- Water and electric RUBS allocation are allowed in Illinois, with any administrative fees disclosed in the lease, while gas submetering is not allowed
- Electric and gas service is overseen by the Illinois Commerce Commission, and NES tracks the current requirements